Rome, one of the best places to visit in Italy, It is a city that prides itself on its ancient splendid heritage, which once extended its empire to Europe, Africa and Asia. Rome is a city full of history and Christianity. First-time visitors can easily be overwhelmed by the spectacular sight Cities have to offer. After all, history and art can be found on almost every street corner. That's why tourists may need to do their homework to narrow down what they want to see and do before boarding a plane or train to the Italian capital.
Rome is divided into several districts, the center of which is the Colosseum district, which contains the oldest sights such as the Colosseum, the Capitoline Hill and the Roman Forum. On the outskirts of the city center is Old Rome, with the Pantheon's stunning Piazza del Duomo and Renaissance architecture.
Unfortunately, it's impossible to see all of Rome's top tourist attractions in a few days or even months. A sensible traveler wouldn't even try to see everything in one trip. To ensure they could return to Rome, they would throw a coin at the Trevi Fountain. Legend has it that those who do this will return again to Rome.
best places to visit In Rome, Italy (with map)
List of the best things to see in Rome
- colosseum
- St. Peter’s Basilica
- Pantheon
- Vatican Museums
- Trevi Fountain
- Spanish Steps
- Roman Forum
- castel sant’angelo
- Piazza Navona
- saint peter’s square
1. Colosseum
The Colosseum is major tourist attraction in Rome. Its construction was started in AD 72 by Emperor Vespasian of the Flavian Dynasty and completed in AD 80 by his son Titus.
The Oval Amphitheater can hold up to 50,000 people to watch gladiators fight, people are publicly executed and enjoy other forms of entertainment. This first-century stone and concrete structure was the largest amphitheater in the Roman Empire. Has been considered One of the greatest architectural and engineering feats of the Romans.
Map of: Colosseum
2. St. Peter’s Basilica
3. Pantheon
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One of the best-preserved Roman structures, the Pantheon, built in AD 126, is a shrine dedicated to all Roman gods. The temple has been a Roman Catholic Church since the 7th century. Eight graceful granite Corinthian columns span the front of the rotunda, with smaller ones in the middle back.
Read Also: 10 Best Tourist Places to visit in Florence
The Pantheon's famous dome, though 2,000 years old, is still the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world. It is believed that Marcus Agrippa built the Pantheon as his private temple. The current building was rebuilt by Emperor Hadrian in the second century.
Map of : pantheon
4. Vatican Museums
The Vatican Museums began in the 16th century with a collection of sculptures of Pope Julius II. Today, they include several museums within the Vatican City, which contain some of the world's most important artifacts. The museum's attractions include the Spiral Staircase, Raphael's Room and Beautifully decorated Sistine Chapel. Michelangelo painted the ceiling of the church between 1508 and 1512.
Today, the ceiling, especially the Last Judgment, is widely regarded as Michelangelo's crowning achievement in painting. To control large crowds, the museum has 4 tours, ranging from an hour and a half to over 5 hours. All tours end at the Sistine church.
Map of: Vatican museums
5. Trevi Fountain
Map Of: Trevi Fountain
6. Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps, a truly monumental staircase with 135 steps, was built with French funds between 1721 and 1725 to connect the Spanish Bourbon Embassy with the Holy See and the French Church of Trinità dei Monti.
The steps are often very busy, attracting both tourists and locals who use them as a meeting place. Each May, the steps are adorned with pink azaleas. At the foot of the Spanish Steps is the Piazza di Spagna (Spanish Square) and the Fontana della Barcaccia, Fountain, designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini.
Map Of: Spanish Steps
7. Roman Forum
Map Of: Roman Forum
8. Castel Sant’angelo
Castel Sant'Angelo was built in the 2nd century AD as a mausoleum ordered by Emperor Hadrian. The mausoleum was not associated with the name of the Archangel Michael until 590, when Pope Gregory I saw the Archangel Michael stick his sword in the mausoleum during the plague to represent The epidemic is over.
Later, Pope Pius II built a chapel where the Archangel is said to have appeared. The extraordinary bronze statue of Archangel Michael was made in 1753 by Peter Anton von Värschfeldt. Castel Sant'Angelo in Rome also owes a lot to the film An adaptation of Dan Brown's Angels and Demons, the castle was once a hideout for the Illuminati.
Map Of: castel sant’angelo
9. Piazza Navona
Map Of: Piazza Navona
10. saint peter’s square
St Peter’s Basilica is arguably the maximum well-known constructing in Vatican City, and absolutely the biggest. While the constructing each internal and out is an absolute painting of art, the grounds placed at once in this constructing’s doorstep can show to be simply as a good deal of an attraction. This huge plaza, just like the basilica, become named after Saint Peter who become certainly considered one among Jesus’ apostles in addition to the primary Catholic Pope. The piazza is constructed on the site wherein St Peter become killed. Emperor Constantine initially constructed a church over the site of the grave, however it becomes later rebuilt and made into the Basilica and rectangular we recognize today. This is likewise certainly considered one among the biggest squares with inside the world, at 320 m in duration and 240 m in width, it could preserve a spectacular 300,000 people.
Map Of: Saint Peter’s Square